In Quebec, more and more people are taking charge of their health, both physically and psychologically. To achieve their wellness goals, they turn to a variety of healthcare professionals. Among them, physiotherapists are well known. But what about physiotherapy technologists?
Often misunderstood or confused with physiotherapists, the profession of physiotherapy technologist deserves to be better known. In this article, let’s explore who these professionals are, their training, areas of intervention, and their essential role within care teams.
The physiotherapy technologist (Phys. T.), formerly known as a physical rehabilitation therapist (TRP), works with a wide range of patients—children, seniors, athletes, and workers who have experienced an accident (CNESST, SAAQ). They handle various conditions related to muscles, bones, joints, neurological systems, and more. See the definition of Phys. T. by the Ordre professionnel de la physiothérapie du Québec (OPPQ) for more details.
Their role is to carry out targeted interventions to prevent and reduce pain, restore mobility, and improve patients’ quality of life.
To become a physiotherapy technologist, one must complete a three-year college program that includes four practical internships in various clinical settings. Graduates must then become members of the Ordre professionnel de la physiothérapie du Québec (OPPQ), the same regulatory body as physiotherapists. This recognition ensures that Phys. T. professionals meet high standards of competency, ethics, and professional conduct. See the list of 13 CEGEPs in Quebec that offer this program.
Physiotherapy technologists can work in a wide variety of settings:
Private clinics
Hospitals
Long-term care facilities (CHSLDs) and local community service centers (CLSCs)
Sports teams (on the field or in clinics)
Their versatility allows them to work in both frontline care and specialized or sports environments.
Following an evaluation by a physiotherapist, physiotherapy technologists implement the prescribed treatment plan by applying a range of therapeutic techniques.
Strengthening or flexibility exercises
Electrotherapy
Thermo- or cryotherapy
Joint mobilization
Manual therapy
They treat musculoskeletal, neurological, and cardiovascular disorders, as well as post-surgical rehabilitation. If a client has a medical prescription including a diagnosis beyond just symptoms, the Phys. T. can take over directly. However, they must refer the client to the physiotherapist if their condition changes significantly.
Like the healthcare field in general, physiotherapy is evolving rapidly. Physiotherapy technologists must complete 45 hours of continuing education every three years to maintain their license and stay current with the latest advancements.
This ongoing training allows Phys. T. professionals to develop specialized expertise (e.g., shoulder disorders, sports injuries) and become key resources in their workplaces.
Physiotherapy technologists play an essential role in rehabilitation. Thanks to their training, professionalism, and close collaboration with physiotherapists, they actively contribute to the recovery and well-being of hundreds of Quebec residents every day.
Within organizations, Phys. T. professionals can also take on roles in management, coordination, or training, depending on their aspirations. Discover the profiles of Luc and Simon, two physiotherapy technologists who have progressed into leadership roles and developed their own expertise within the PhysioExtra Group.
Profile of Simon Tremblay - Physiotherapy Technologist (FR only)
Profile of Luc Denis - Physiotherapy Technologist (FR only)
Article written by Frédérick Lefebvre, Physiotherapy Technologist and Practice Community Leader.